The UAE has implemented a new law aimed at enhancing protections for victims of domestic violence. Under Federal Decree-Law No 13 of 2024, penalties have been intensified, including fines of up to Dh50,000 and imprisonment for offenders. The law covers various forms of abuse, including physical, psychological, sexual, and financial violence, while also placing a strong emphasis on victim support.
The law introduces harsher penalties for cases involving vulnerable groups, such as the elderly, pregnant women, and children. In particular, if an offence is committed against these groups, the penalties are further aggravated. Additionally, repeat offences within a year are now considered an aggravating factor.
Legal professionals, such as Nikhat Sardar Khan, have welcomed the new law, highlighting how it addresses past gaps in the legal system and provides more comprehensive protection for victims. The law also introduces protective orders, which can be extended for up to 12 months, offering critical safety measures for those affected by domestic violence.
Samara Iqbal, a family lawyer, praised the new law’s focus on prevention and intervention, saying it empowers victims to come forward and seek justice. The law also ensures that anyone who is aware of an incident of domestic violence, including healthcare providers and educators, is required to report it. This reflects the UAE's growing commitment to addressing domestic violence and creating a safer environment for its residents.